Author: Susan George
Gather the Spirit for Justice • A mission partner in harrisburg
September 5, 2024![](https://www.derrypres.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/GSJ_01-1024x320.jpg)
Editor’s Note: On the first Thursday of each month, the eNews feature article highlights the mission focus for the month. In September we’re lifting up the Peace & Global Witness Offering, where a portion of funds received goes to our mission partner Gather the Spirit for Justice. In their own words, here is a snapshot of their operations:
The mission of Gather the Spirit for Justice (Gather the Spirit) is to “strengthen community in Allison Hill, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania.” Most of our neighborhood folks are low-income and many are homeless. For the census tract immediately surrounding the community center, census data shows an estimated 2020 median family income of only $35,306 and a minority population of 88%.
Gather the Spirit’s Common Ground Community Center provides a safe, comfortable place for our neighbors to gather for classes, weekly community breakfasts, gardening and special events. We offer services that help them improve their opportunities for employment and personal growth (e.g., English as a Second Language classes, cooking classes) and we assist with basic personal needs (e.g., toiletries, food, cleaning supplies).
Gather the Spirit began operation at the Shared Ministry on Market Street in Harrisburg in the 1970s and later also partnered with the Unitarian Church of Harrisburg, The open door of the community center was closed during the worst part of the Covid pandemic, from March 2020 through 2022. Now Gather the Spirit is located on the bottom floor of Christ Lutheran Church in Harrisburg, and Common Ground Coffee can be found there every Saturday, 9-11 am.
Dear Derry members, The Mission & Peace Committee would love to interest you in some of Gather the Spirit for Justice’s volunteer opportunities and the committee hopes to offer some financial support after taking a hiatus during the Covid pandemic. Please consider supporting this worthwhile mission! Contact me for more information and to volunteer — Karen Leader, Mission & Peace Committee Member
Dan Dorty • Director of Music and Organist
August 29, 2024A Musical Note
The Sanctuary Choir and Derry Ringers performed to over 300 people at Mount Gretna on Sunday, August 4. The concert was extremely well received, and my deepest gratitude goes to each musician who sang and rang with passion and artistry. Derry Church was well represented, and the presence of the Holy Spirit was felt in that sacred place.
Sanctuary Choir rehearsals for its fall 2024 season have begun! Save the date for the 2024 Christmas at Derry concert, set for Sunday, December 8. The concert will be at 3 pm, followed by a reception in Fellowship Hall. The youth will provide gourmet popcorn at the reception.
Derry Ringers will begin rehearsals on September 10. Claire Folts and Debbi Kees-Folts are completing a fall schedule for the children and have worked out dates for singing in worship.
A Programming Note
Our 2024 Arts Alive season is well underway, and we are also finalizing plans for the 2025 season. Here’s what you can look forward to in the months ahead:
- October 6: Pianist Thomas Pandolfi returns to play a concert on the Lee Ann Taylor Memorial Steinway
- November 3: Silver, Wood, and Ivory
- December 8: Christmas at Derry, one concert at 3 pm in the Sanctuary
My deepest gratitude to Dick Hann and the Arts Alive committee for their tireless work in preparing for this upcoming season.
A Note on Organ Tuning
When the Aeolian-Skinner organ, Opus 1132, was installed, A-Thompson Allen included ten tunings within the removal, refurbishment, and reinstallation contract. When those tunings were completed, the subsequent tuning cost was $1,800 (which included travel and lodging). Seeing that this amount was not reasonable as there are so many qualified and skilled technicians in our area, I sought the services of a local tuner and technician. The work carried out on March 8 was unsatisfactory as the organ had temperament discrepancies throughout several divisions, and maintenance issues were not resolved as requested.
I am happy to report that on Friday, August 9, Steven Emery, a highly respected tuner, rebuilder, and technician, came to tune our organ, fixing every issue previously mentioned, and the organ is playing and sounding better than ever. The cost for Steve’s work was roughly half that of A-Thompson Allen’s, and his work is exceptional. Steve is the curator of organs at many esteemed institutions, including St. Bartholomew’s in New York City and the Wanamaker Organ in Philadelphia, and is currently working on the complete refurbishment of the National Cathedral Organ. His skill and artistry bless us at such a reasonable cost.
A Note of Thanks
Sarah and I would like to thank the members of Derry Church, the Session, and Pastor Stephen for all your love, care, and support of our recent wedding in June. We are blessed to now live in the Hershey area and be 10 minutes from Derry Church, which was made possible by the generous support of the congregation of Derry Church. Now that I am fully recovered from Covid, I look forward to an exciting season ahead.
Beckie Freiberg, BSN RN CPN FCN • Faith Community Nurse
August 22, 2024![](https://www.derrypres.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/image.jpeg)
It has been over a year since I had the privilege of becoming Derry’s first Faith Community Nurse, and what a year it has been. I have been so welcomed by all of you and for that I am grateful. Derry truly is a special place.
In November, I completed a 16-week online Faith Community Nurse Course from West Virginia University College of Nursing. The course dealt with all aspects of Faith Community Nursing. I learned so much, including much about myself, through the readings and online discussion with my classmates and instructors. Upon completing this class, I am officially a Faith Community Nurse and can use the FCN title.
As an FCN, I am tasked with the care of our church community through knowledge of the body, mind and spirit. Let me share with you what I have been doing for Derry over the past year:
- I visit members who are hospitalized (20 visits), at home (13 visits), and in long term care facilities (16 visits).
- I contact members when they have had surgery or are ill at home. Well over 100 of you have received at least one phone call, email or text from me. I answer medical questions and have made many referrals from my list of health resources. Many of you have called me or dropped by my desk at church to chat or to receive advice.
- I take part in worship services at Londonderry Village and help lead the Prime Timers programs.
- Education is a priority. There are now eight Health Time with Nurse Beckie presentations available on the church’s YouTube channel, including subjects such as diabetes, heart health, home safety, advance directives, and health maintenance and screenings.
- This past spring, we presented “A Matter of Balance,” a class led by Amy Bollinger, RN from the Penn State Health Trauma Team. The eight-week class instructed participants on staying safe from falls, including exercises for increasing strength, flexibility, and balance. The class was so well received that we are holding another class beginning October 8: contact me if you’d like to attend.
- We offered the “Safe Sitters” program through the Penn State Pediatric Trauma Team this summer. The 20 teenage participants received instruction on child care, choking rescue, how to stay safe in a home, and who and when to call for help. If you are in need of a sitter, call the church office for names of available graduates.
- I am a member of our Health and Wellness Team. We are an active group and among our many initiatives is a new Wellness Connection Group that promotes fellowship through physical activity.
- I serve as a resource for the Disability, Inclusion, and Accessibility Committee, which has instituted several programs and initiatives to better serve all who enter this church.
- I am a substitute co-leader for Derry’s GriefShare support group.
- We now have three AEDs, checked monthly to assure the operation of the devices. The AEDs are located outside Fellowship Hall, outside the Hammond Library, and outside Room 5 on the lower level. First aid kits are located on the wall outside the kitchen, in the kitchen, above the AED by Fellowship Hall, in the closet outside the Sanctuary, by the entrance to the office, and in the office.
- I have had the privilege of serving as liturgist in worship services and at funerals.
In July, my husband and I traveled to Lusaka, Zambia, where I was able to visit the family of Cecilia Kangwa, pictured above. Cecilia attended Derry Church and passed away in February. It was such a meaningful experience to reconnect with Cecilia’s mother Grace, meet her family and accept their hospitality. Grace was so thankful that we were able to visit her in her home so far away, and to grieve her loss as someone who was there with her at her most difficult time.
This year has been one of learning and experience, and it is my honor to serve the people of Derry as your Faith Community Nurse. I am blessed with this unique nursing ministry.
Derry Church Seeks Finance Director
August 21, 2024As the retirement of Sandy Miceli approaches, Derry Church is in the process of searching for a skilled and experienced Director of Finance as her replacement. The ideal candidate will be responsible for overseeing all financial aspects of our church organization and ensuring the church’s financial health. Read more.
Pam Whitenack • Chair, Derry 300 Committee
August 15, 2024![](https://www.derrypres.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/4B10809.1-2-742x1024.jpeg)
In 1894 Milton Hershey established the Hershey Chocolate Company in Lancaster, Pennsylvania as a subsidiary of his highly successful Lancaster Caramel Company. The chocolate business grew quickly, and he soon needed to build a new, larger factory for his company. He looked up and down the Eastern seaboard for the best location, and in 1903 he selected a site near Derry Church. Milton Hershey envisioned building not just a factory but also a model industrial town for his workers.
Milton Hershey’s construction of the chocolate factory and his decision to build a model town would have a significant and beneficial impact on Derry Presbyterian Church.
After the Chapel was completed in 1887, Derry Church continued to struggle. In 1900, membership was only about 12 people. Derry did not have the financial resources to call a pastor. Instead, Derry continued to be served by stated supply ministers, including Reverend John Groff (1895-1905), who offered a Sunday evening service each week. Reverend Groff was the pastor for Middletown Presbyterian Church during these years.
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When Milton Hershey came to this area, he needed fresh water for his chocolate factory and approached Derry Church to rent the Derry Church spring. The church session agreed, and in 1903 a ten-year lease was signed at the rate of $75 a year. To manage the water flow, Hershey installed a pump at the spring and ran a line to the factory. The pump was enclosed by a shed. Hershey Chocolate Company continued to rent the spring until 1928 when Derry Church sold the land on which the spring was located to Milton Hershey to be part of the new Hershey Country Club golf course.
It wasn’t until 1909 that Derry Church was able to call its first pastor in decades, Reverend Benjamin Segelken. Milton Hershey donated one-third of Rev. Segelken’s salary, $300, to Derry that year. Carlisle Presbytery also provided financial support to the slowly growing congregation.
Milton Hershey provided financial support to Derry Church for several more years. In addition, Milton Hershey agreed to maintain the church grounds, providing funds for lawn mowing, snow removal, and maintaining the paths that connected Derry to the new community.
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As the Hershey community expanded, Derry Church continued to play an important part in town events. In 1915 Derry Church celebrated Arbor Day by planting 50 trees. It was a major event, not just for Derry but for the entire town of Hershey. Hundreds of people attended. Honored guests included Pennsylvania Governor M.G. Brumbaugh and Milton Hershey. Two trees from that 1915 planting are still part of the church grounds. A Scarlet Oak stands near the rear entrance to the Sanctuary and a Laurel Oak can be found near the Chapel walkway.
The growth of the Hershey community brought new members to Derry Church. Between 1900 and 1930, Derry’s congregation grew from 12 to 150 members. By 1928, Derry had become self-supporting and no longer needed financial support from Presbytery.
![](https://www.derrypres.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/IMG_4571-840x1024.jpeg)
The following year, Milton Hershey once again came to the aid of Derry Church. The Session House was known to be the oldest structure in Derry Township. The church was proud of the Session House and the role it had played in the church’s history. At that time the church was concerned about the preservation of the building. One day Milton Hershey and Harry Erdman, manager of the Hershey Nursery, came to the church grounds to look at some of the old trees to see if any needed care. Reverend Robert Taylor (1916-1932) came out to greet them. He asked Milton Hershey for a contribution towards the preservation of the Session House. Harry Erdman told this story in an 1955 oral history interview:
Mr. Hershey said, “Well, what’s it going to cost?”
Well, he [Reverend Taylor] didn’t have any idea. He thought $5,000 – $10,000.
Mr. Hershey said, “Well, I’ve seen a building like that over in France somewhere. I don’t recall just where it was. They had the whole thing enclosed in glass. I’ll get our architect here and see what we can do about it. We won’t give it to the Historical Society. Now is there anything else you can think of?
“No,” he [Reverend Taylor] said. “I appreciate that very much, Mr. Hershey.”
Mr. Hershey said to me [Harry Erdman] “You’ll talk to him and let me know.”
He said, “We’ll take of it. Now, come on, Erdman, let’s get out of here before we get stuck for something else.”
That year Derry Church was also making plans to expand the Chapel to add additional classroom and fellowship space. Plans were drawn up, but with the onset of the Great Depression it was uncertain if and when Derry would be able to restart the expansion project. However, in October 1934, Harrisburg philanthropist Henry B. McCormick (1869-1941) approached Reverend John Corbin with an offer of a major donation ($5,000) to help underwrite the cost of the expansion plan. The McCormick family were members of Pine Street Presbyterian Church and long-time supporters of Derry. His father, Colonel Henry McCormick (1831-1900), was one of the members of the Harrisburg Historical Society who helped raise funds for the construction of the 1884 Chapel.
In addition to Mr. McCormick’s gift, the church also received $2,000 from Milton Hershey.
Construction was nearing completion when on July 4, 1935, Milton Hershey gifted each of the Hershey community’s five churches $20,000 (Derry, Hershey First Methodist, Spring Creek Church of the Brethren, St. Joan of Arc, and Holy Trinity Lutheran). The gift helped many churches cover financial shortfalls resulting from the Great Depression. Derry Church used Mr. Hershey’s unexpected gift to expand the construction project, adding a vestibule to the Chapel entrance and new chancel furniture and architectural elements. The church also installed new carpet and purchased furniture and equipment for the new classrooms.
This unexpected gift also created an opportunity for Derry to establish a strong financial foundation. In the 1936 Annual Report, the church’s Board of Trustees shared this report:
The Year just closed has been a Happy and uneventful one to your Trustees, as with the full cooperation of the Congregation and the various organizations of the Church, they have been able to pay all bills promptly, paint the Manse, install a new fire door at the entrance to the Boiler Room, include liability insurance as a protection to the Church employees and close the year with out a penny of debt, all bills paid, and a comfortable balance in the Bank. In addition to this the congregation has an invested nest egg of $11,000 of U.S. Government bonds.
F.C. Snavely, Chairman
This $11,000 investment came from the balance of Mr. Hershey’s unexpected gift.
Milton Hershey never joined any of the churches in Hershey. It was said that he would attend each church occasionally, generally sitting in the back and leaving as worship ended. His commitment to the community he established extended to the churches that served the residents. When Milton Hershey died, his funeral was held at the Milton Hershey School Senior Hall. All of Hershey’s churches were represented at the funeral service, including Reverend William Longbrake (1941-1950).
Kathy Yingst • Administrative Assistant and Clerk of Session
August 8, 2024Throughout the summer, the theme for our Sunday sermons has been “That’s My Question!” I would venture to guess that at some point when you have arrived at Derry to attend a meeting or other event, your question has been, “Why is the door locked when I need to enter the building?”
Gone are the days when church doors were open 24/7 and no one worried about security or unauthorized entry into the building. Recently, Derry’s Session reinstituted a policy that we had prior to COVID – that of locking all church doors, except the courtyard door, on a Sunday morning from 10:40 – 11:30 am. While we have had no threat or security breach, the Session thought it would be a prudent step to bring back this small but important step.
However, this practice is not the full story when it comes to the church doors. Derry is a busy place with daily meetings, musical performances, Derry Discovery Days, Zumba, and other events. A PA Department of Human Services rule requires that the doors must be locked when Derry Discovery Days preschool is in session and students are in the building. During that time, the best place to enter the building is door #1 on the Mansion Road side of the building. There you can use the intercom located on the left-hand wall to contact me in the office, and I will electronically open the door for you.
The doors are controlled by a computerized security program in which all doors remain locked unless they are set to open and close at specific times. While this program is controlled by a few staff members, including me, your help is critical in setting the doors correctly. If you oversee an event that is scheduled for the building, give me a call in the office and let me know when you would like to have the doors open and close. Many times, I simply guess on what is appropriate. Sometimes the times I choose work, but other times they don’t.
The doors will open and close precisely at the time programmed. If you arrive early, realize that the door will only open at the time set in the program. If the light is red on the keypad by the door, the door is locked. A green light indicates the door is open.
Finally, the doors should never be propped open. Doing so negates any security feature. Also, it allows entry to any number of our outside friends: squirrels, chipmunks, snakes, birds, and bats. Believe me, we’ve seen them all!
Keeping the church building safe, secure, and uninhabited by local wildlife is a job for each one of us. Call the church office any time Monday thru Friday, 8:30 am – 4:30 pm to report the times you would like to have the doors open for your event.
Arnold Taylor • Director of Programs, Boys & Girls Club of harrisburg
August 6, 2024Editor’s Note: On the first Thursday of each month (or close to it), the eNews feature article highlights the mission focus for the month. In August we’re lifting up Education of Children and our mission partner, the Boys & Girls Club of Harrisburg.
![](https://www.derrypres.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/boys-girls-club-1024x562.png)
The Boys & Girls Club of Harrisburg has been a safe, positive place for kids since it opened its doors back in 1939. Although it has only been close to 100 years, the Boys & Girls club has served numerous generations of families in Harrisburg and its surrounding areas. What started as a recreational center for young males under the name “The Boys Club” has since blossomed into an activity and educational based program serving members from ages 6 to 18.
Career exploration, homework tutoring, trades, the arts, esports, athletic leagues, and most importantly, service to the community are a few programs offered to our members at the Boys & Girls Club of Harrisburg, which mirror what is done nationwide at other Boys & Girls Clubs. We also offer programming that is unique to our location. During our 2024 summer camp we partnered with a former club member who now owns his own therapy practice to discuss with our members the importance of understanding mental health. We have also partnered with several agriculture programs throughout the city which has allowed us to maintain our own garden at our main clubhouse. Having our own garden has allowed us to teach our members how to grow healthy alternatives and promote a healthy lifestyle.
The Boys & Girls Club is also a place for exploring and having fun during the summertime. We pride ourselves on providing our members with a fun and captivating summer experience all members want while off school. While planning for our summer, we make sure to schedule both familiar and new and exciting fieldtrips that our members will enjoy and remember for years to come. Whether it’s a swimming trip to our local pool or a trip to Baltimore to Top Golf we are positive that our members will create lasting summer memories with their peers.
Pam Whitenack • Chair, Derry 300 Committee
July 25, 2024The last pastor called to serve Derry Church in the 19th century was Reverend Andrew Mitchell. He served both Derry and Paxton Churches, with Paxton receiving two-thirds of his time and Derry one-third. Mitchell left Derry in 1874 to take a commission as a United States Army Chaplain. Following his departure, few worship services were held and the church building, “Old Derry,” began to fall into ruin.
Old Derry Church
By the early 1880s Derry Church was on the brink of collapse. Membership had dwindled to a handful and there had not been resources to support the hiring of a pastor or maintaining the church property for over a decade.
It was largely due to the efforts of two women that the Derry Church Chapel was erected. Mrs. Charles Bailey of Harrisburg, a descendant of the original founders, became interested in reviving the church at Derry. She succeeded in interesting Mrs. Dawson Coleman of Lebanon in this goal. Given the fact that there were only six or seven members and no pastor, this was a bold undertaking.
The efforts of these two women led to a circular addressed to all local and regional Presbyterian families that might be interested in preserving Derry Church. It was distributed in 1882. This document was signed by A. Boyd Hamilton, Thomas H. Robinson, William H. Egle, John Logan, and Samuel A. Martin. With the exception of John Logan, these men were not members of Derry Church, but were prominent Presbyterians in the region.
This awakened an interest and culminated in establishing a committee to pursue restoring Derry Church. The committee issued the following charter outlining the group’s goals:
CHARTER:
It has been decided to restore, or if that is found impossible, erect a proper Memorial Chapel fitted for preaching, as a Mission Station, at the Presbyterian Church of “Derry” in Derry Township, Dauphin County, Pennsylvania. Some substantial aid has been promised toward this tribute to the departed fathers and mothers who founded the congregation more than 150 years ago.
It is thought fitting that the descendants of those who are interred in the Grave Yard, or were members of the Church, should be asked to contribute toward this worthy object in such amounts as they may choose, and remit to the custodian of the fund. Persons who have no such motive for contributing have promised assistance. In this combination we hope to find success. The object is so praiseworthy that no such thing as a failure would be thought of. The work contemplated will not be expensive, and will be of so substantial a character as not to require further expense for another hundred years. The neglect of this beautiful and hallowed spot in the past 20 years has been shameful, and for the credit of the Presbyterian name it should be put and kept in repair. There is also in the growing community about Derry a rapidly enlarging field for Christian enterprise, and prospect of reviving this decayed congregation.
Treasurer, A. Boyd Hamilton
William K. Alricks, Esq.
Thomas H. Robinson
William H. Egle
John Logan
Samuel A. Martin
While the committee investigated repairing and restoring the old building, ultimately it was decided that the cost was too much. In May 1883, “Old Derry” was demolished and the church’s records were moved to the Paxton Presbyterian Church manse for safe-keeping.
On Monday, April 23, 1883, a meeting was held at the church to discuss future plans.
People from Harrisburg, Lebanon, and the surrounding region attended, including John Logan, 83 years old and the last surviving trustee of the old congregation. At the meeting new Trustees were elected: A. Boyd Hamilton, President, Horace Brock, Secretary and William R. Alricks, Treasurer. A resolution was passed ‘that a church building shall be erected.’
A. Boyd Hamilton, a member of Market Square Presbyterian Church and a founding member of the Dauphin County Historical Society, led the effort to establish a building committee for a new sanctuary. The estimated cost was $7,000. The building committee included Mrs. Emma H. Bailey of Harrisburg, Mr. and Mrs. Horace Brock of Lebanon, and Mr. A. Boyd Hamilton.
Plans were made to build the new memorial Chapel from blue limestone, and to place it on the same location as the demolished Old Derry Church building. The new structure would be substantial: 50 feet deep, the front 30 feet wide and the rear 44 feet, allowing space for the pulpit and an east transept. The bell tower would measure 52 feet high, and 10 feet square. Plans for the new building called for the transept to serve as a classroom, with two additional classrooms available in the basement beneath the chapel. The Chapel would seat 125 people.
On October 2, 1884, the cornerstone was laid. By then, only the first floor of the new church building had been constructed. No windows had been installed, and a temporary floor and seating were placed for those participating in the service.
Descendants of early parishioners and pastors were contacted from far and wide. Many attended the ceremonies, while many more contributed to the project. A. Boyd Hamilton presided over the ceremony. John W. Simonton, presiding judge of the Dauphin County Court and a charter member of the Dauphin County Historical Society, offered the opening Address, and William H. Egle, a noted Harrisburg physician and Pennsylvania historian, offered a Historical Address. Reverend Samuel Martin of Lebanon preached the sermon, and the cornerstone was laid by direct descendants of Reverend John Elder.
The building was completed in late 1886. Fundraising was sometimes slow, resulting in construction delays. On January 6, 1887, Derry dedicated its new Chapel at its 11 am worship service. The original Chapel included the west transept, and a furnace room and classrooms in the lower level. The east transept, outer vestibule, and additional classrooms would not be added until the 1935 expansion.
The Chapel’s stained glass windows were given in memory of former pastors and elders of the church. Some of the windows were the gifts of descendants, and others were donated by area Sunday Schools, including Market Square and Pine Street Presbyterian Church Sunday Schools (Harrisburg), Christ Church Sunday School (Lebanon), York Presbyterian Church Sunday School, Grace Chapel Sunday School (Racetown), James Coleman Sunday School (Cornwall), and the Lancaster Presbyterian Church Sunday School. Most of the windows recognized one the pastors who had served Derry between 1732 and 1874 and two were dedicated to former Derry Church members who had served as Elders. The local Derry Church Village also contributed towards the construction of the Chapel. The window, fitted into the arch over the main entrance, reads “A thank offering from Derry Village.”
While the steps to build the Chapel didn’t always go smoothly, members and friends believed, hoped and persevered to ensure Derry’s future.
C. Richard Carty • Derry 300 Committee Member
July 18, 2024![](https://www.derrypres.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/IMG_7076-1024x768.jpg)
On the 50th anniversary of Derry Church’s Sunday School program (1933), past and present superintendents pose for this photo. Standing, l-r: Ivan L. Mease (1920-1934), Simon P. Bacastow (1916-1917), Robert S. Woomer (1918-1920), Irving L. Reist (1911-1915), Wilmer W. Steele (1917-1918); seated, l-r: Dr. EEB Sheaffer (1888-1891), Mrs. Elizabeth F. Hershey (1898-1899), George H. Seiler (1883-1887).
Growing up in a Methodist church in Chambersburg, Sunday School was an expected and regular part of every week. There never was a question of whether or not I would attend. While I looked forward to it each week, as a child and even as an adult, I never thought about how or where Sunday School began.
We must transport ourselves to industrial England in the late 1700s to find the beginnings of Sunday school, when city dwellers were working long hours in dangerous and unhealthy conditions. Skilled and unskilled workers labored six days a week, often ten to 12 hours daily. Children as young as eight often worked alongside their parents in hazardous conditions.
There were no publicly funded schools because education was considered a family responsibility. If you were poor, you were likely illiterate, impoverished, and perhaps a threat to society. On Sunday, children ran wild in the city streets, often breaking windows and robbing homes. Enduring horrendous working conditions during the week, many street urchins learned to be pickpockets and thieves.
While it is possible to find numerous examples of men and women gathering children together for religious instruction, the Sunday School movement began with Robert Raikes, a wealthy newspaper publisher in Gloucester, England.
According to journalist Tracy Early, “Deciding they [the children] would be better off learning to read and receiving guidance in proper behavior, he (Raikes) hired a teacher and set up a school that met on their free day and would thereby “get the urchins off the street.”
While it was not without opposition and setbacks, the movement soon spread beyond Gloucester. Raikes and others believed in “school on Sundays for these poor children where good Christian people would teach them to read and write, teach them the Ten Commandments, and instruct them in moral living. Maybe with a basic education, they could escape their dreadful life.” Raikes made teaching materials such as the Ten Commandments and other verses from Scripture, primers, spellers, reading books and catechism books available free of charge. Later they were paid for by donations from supporters.
The movement spread when spiritual and intellectual philanthropists read newspaper articles about Sunday schools, and by 1785 250,000 children in Britain attended these schools. For most, it was their only formal education, where they learned to read and write by using the Bible as their textbook.
The Sunday school movement was cross-denominational and open to children and adults. A typical day would offer literacy and arithmetic lessons from ten to two, then there would be an hour lunch break followed by church and catechism lessons until 5:30 pm. Religious education was a core component.
Sunday school unions formed throughout Great Britain, and eventually sent missionaries around the world. At first these organizations were interdenominational, then evolved to become denominational. There was strong opposition to women taking on a leadership role in the movement, yet young women played an important role in the movement by raising money to fund the education of young children in Britain and worldwide.
The Sunday School idea spread, taking root in America. By 1832, there were more than 8,000 Sunday Schools. By 1875, there were more than 65,000 schools and by 1889, there were ten million children in American Sunday Schools that were performing the heavy task of public education, sponsored by Christians out of their own pockets.
The idea of education was so powerful that governments soon got into the act. Compulsory public schools emerged in America to teach the three R’s, thus leaving the handling of religion to churches, especially among those Protestants without parochial schools. As public education spread, churches devoted Sunday school time to moral and spiritual training. The American Sunday school movement took its structure from developments in public schools, developing age appropriate curriculums and organizing classes by age.
We know very little about the early years of Derry Church’s Sunday School as most of the church’s early records were destroyed in a fire in 1894. After Rev. Mitchell resigned in 1874, Derry Church did not hold any worship services until 1883. That year, the building was demolished when it was deemed unsafe.
In spite of these obstacles, a small group of Derry members persevered. Even though they were without a church building or a pastor, the remaining members banded together to establish the Derry Church Sunday School in 1883. They reached out to George H Seiler of Swatara Station, then engaged in state Sunday school work. He was elected superintendent and trained lay people to conduct classes for adults and children. A member loaned his portable pump organ and his daughter played so that there would be music to accompany hymns during Sunday School worship. For classroom space, a L-shaped wing was added to the Session House. This enlarged space was also used to hold worship services until the Chapel was completed in 1887.
While church membership was small, the Sunday School grew rapidly and class size averaged 60 students each week. Adult classes were added as interest increased. The Derry Church Sunday School sustained the church and helped it grow. Following Seiler’s tenure as superintendent, many other people led a robust Sunday school program of education and worship. The national Sunday school program provided a curriculum used by many Protestant denominations including Derry.
By 1909, Derry had consistent pastoral leadership that encouraged a growing membership and helped expand the Sunday school program. By 1934, Sunday School enrollment had reached almost 200 students with an average weekly attendance of 146 people. In addition to classes, Sunday school included a modified worship experience often including music. As enrollment grew, more classrooms were needed. In 1935 and again in 1951, Derry Church expanded, adding more classrooms and fellowship space. Derry’s Sunday School continued to steadily expand through the next several decades. By 1968, enrollment reached 447 students.
During these decades, Derry Church Sunday School operated almost independent of the larger church, with its own leadership and budget. In addition to funding the purchase of curriculum and supplies, each year funds from Sunday School collections were earmarked for benevolence to both foreign and national charitable organizations such as the Presbyterian Home in Newville, war relief during World War II, and Camp Michaux, a church camp. Derry Church Sunday School also made donations to support the Building Fund as the church undertook new construction projects.
Beginning in the early 1970s, the Derry Church Sunday School began to be incorporated into the larger mission of the church. The Sunday school budget was incorporated into the church’s annual budget and a new staff position, Director of Christian Education, was created.
In 1971, Derry Church hired its first professional Christian educator, Nancy Joiner [Reinert]. By then, the Sunday School had grown to include classes for individual grade levels along with numerous adult classes. Derry had just purchased a new comprehensive curriculum created by the national church. Ms. Joiner’s first task was to educate and guide Derry’s Sunday school teachers in implementing the new curriculum.
Nancy’s leadership established a robust program of youth engagement, ranging from youth groups for many ages, to creating opportunities for performing drama and music. Derry’s future growth in a music ministry was made possible by the hiring of the church’s first full time Director of Music, Herb Fowler. While Derry’s Sunday School had always included learning hymns as a part of Sunday school worship services, now music education and ministry became an integral part of Derry’s mission.
Nancy Joiner Reinert resigned in 1975 following the birth of her first child. Recognizing the importance of providing Christian Education leadership, Derry Church continued to hire full-time Directors of Christian Education, including Betsy Terry (1975-1978), Susan Eshbach (1978-1979), Cheryl Galan (1979-1984), Betty Bates (1984-1989), Candice Reid (1992-1993), and Debbie Hough (1994-2018). Debbie came to Derry Church with extensive experience in Christian education. She led a program that reached all ages, making Christian education a vital part of our ministry, mission, and worship. She created curriculums that connected popular culture and themes with Christianity, encouraged lay teachers and learners to find themselves in God’s story, and established an annual Theological Forum that brought noted Biblical and theological scholars. This commitment to Christian Education continues under the leadership of Rev. Shawn Gray, Associate Pastor of Christian Education.
In addition to Sunday classes, Derry’s Christian Education program now includes several Bible study groups, a Tuesday evening Creative Arts program, Vacation Bible School, fellowship opportunities for children and youth, KIWI [Kids In Worship Instruction], a Children & Sacraments class, God’s Hidden Hands puppet ministry, and the Derry Discovery Days preschool.
For over 140 years, Derry Presbyterian Church has supported Christian education for children and adults. As we celebrate our 300th anniversary, the opportunities for growth and new direction of our Christian Education programs are limitless.
For further reading:
Larsen, Tim. When Did Sunday Schools Start? Christianity Today, March 2024. https://www.christianitytoday.com/history/2008/august/when-did-sunday-schools-start.html
Lynn, Robert L. and Wright, Elliott, The Big Little School—200 years of the Sunday School, (Nashville, TN: Abingdon, 1971)
Phillips, Douglas W. The History of the Sunday School Movement. Audio CD; The Vision
Forum, Amazon Books 9781933431352
Early, Tracy. “Another Bicentennial: The Sunday School Movement” The Christian Science Monitor, June 2, 1980,
Short History of the Sunday School, compiled by students in Keith Drury’s “Local Church Education” course at Indiana Wesleyan University over the years 1996-2010
Youth Travel Reflections
July 11, 2024Introduction from Pastor Stephen:
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Corrymeela’s purpose is to help people learn to live well together. I think our 13 youth and four adults did that this past week during our time at Corrymeela in Northern Ireland, through our programs, our tours, our experiences, and the fun we had together.
We learned more about ourselves and others through games, exercises, and programs designed to help us explore communication, conflict, hard conversations, and divisions. We engaged with the history of Ireland and learned more about The Troubles. We led worship together at First Derry Presbyterian Church.
I enjoyed all we did, but it was most rewarding to see all these youths connect and reconnect with each other. We laughed so much every day, and all the youth pushed themselves outside their comfort zones — whether that was dancing with the group at night, sharing more about themselves and their thoughts, or asking someone for the Wifi password.
Each night we gathered to share what we learned that day and what we’ll always remember. There were lessons learned and memories made that, I hope, will last our whole lives long.
I asked the youth to think about why this trip was important and meaningful to them, and what some of their main takeaways were. Here are some of their responses:
This trip helped me recontextualize conflict and helped me compare the conflict in my life and my environment to the conflict that we learned about in Northern Ireland. I learned ways that the Northern Ireland troubles were resolved, and how these methods can be used in my life.
I appreciated the trip because it helped me learn more about humanity. Because we had so many different people, it was cool to observe how they experienced the trip. Mostly, I learned about myself, and how incomplete I currently am.
The trip was meaningful to me because it was my first time out of the country, which was so amazing! I also was able to reconnect with people I grew up with, which was especially meaningful to me.
This trip was really meaningful and important to me because it’s my last trip as a “Derry youth.” It was really great to reconnect with everyone that I have known since we were in elementary school and to explore a new place together! I truly will cherish this trip forever.
I really enjoyed this trip because I got to talk to and get to know people that I haven’t seen in a while. This trip was meaningful to me because I got to go to another country for the first time. I will take away the dance parties and fun games we played and discussions that we had.
I think that I’ll take away the things we did as a group. All the memories we made while hanging out with each other will stick with me forever.
This has been an incredibly meaningful trip to me for so many different reasons. I not only got to travel to a foreign country and had my first plane ride, but I got the opportunity to strengthen relationships with people who I haven’t had the opportunity to be with recently. I will take away all the memories from our trip!
The trip was important to me because I was able to continue to build on relationships and learn about the Ulster-Scot language which I will be incorporating into my everyday vocabulary. I will always remember the times we shared as a group on our walks and at Corrymeela. Ireland is such a beautiful country with an interesting history, so this trip is something I will never forget.
This trip was great because it was my first time in Europe, and it was with a lot of people I haven’t been around much since college started. Learning the church’s history while also having fun hanging out, swimming, and dancing with everyone will make me remember this trip forever.
This was a very meaningful trip to me because I was able to try new things and get out of my comfort zone. I will always remember the landscape while Joey, Stephen, and I golfed in Ballycastle.
This trip was meaningful to me because traveling here to Europe and getting out of America and exploring more things than what I’m used to, has been a wonderful experience. I really enjoyed traveling with this amazing group and will cherish this forever.
Coming to Ireland was extremely meaningful to me because of the fact that I was able to have this opportunity to go to Europe at a convenient cost and learn so much. I was also able to be with all the youth I grew up with and laugh with every single one of them. I will take away the history of conflict we learned that took place in Ireland, all the naturalistic sites we saw, and always having fun with everyone — whether it was in The Dell View doing dance parties and late-night hangouts, or just reflecting on the iconic moments.
This trip was special because I got to know the older youth better and realized how much fun they truly are. I will take away that we should be kind and helpful to others because you never know what they may be going through. I also will take away that we should enjoy every bit of life as best as we can.
I think this trip will forever be a meaningful church and life memory for everyone on it. This trip was made possible by your generous donations to our Empower Youth Fund. I want you all to know this trip was fundamentally about relationships and learning to live well together. I believe our time in Ireland helped us all strengthen relationships and be better citizens of the world.
The youth will share more of what they experienced and learned at our Youth Sunday service in the fall. Thank you for investing in our youth and making this trip possible for everyone.
Rev. Marie Buffaloe • Parish Associate Pastor at Derry Church 1997-2022
July 4, 2024Editor’s Note: On the first Thursday of each month, the eNews feature article highlights the mission focus for the month. In July we’re lifting up elder care and the good work of Christian Churches United of the Tri-County Area.
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“Getting old isn’t for sissies!” Okay, I can’t remember when I first heard this, but I think it was at Derry Church. I had just asked an older member that casual question, ‘How are you doing?’ and received a laundry list of aches and pains that ended in his declaration about aging. I remember nodding and trying to imagine that person’s frustrations and aging issues. I don’t need to imagine it any longer: I’m beginning to live it. Maybe you are, too — if not for yourself, perhaps for a spouse, an older parent, grandparent, neighbor, or friend.
Now imagine some of those aging issues without the safety nets of reliable health care or access to needed medications — without a partner, children, or any family who can support you, and not having a home or a safe housing or funds to pay the rent or fuel for heating. Add onto that long list chronic struggles with your mental health. And did I mention there are no retirement funds, or bank account savings? No wonder you can feel like no one cares or even sees you.
One of Derry’s mission commitments is to help provide care to elders, not just for those within the church family, but also for those who are falling between the cracks without anyone noticing. For many years, Derry has been a financial partner with Christian Churches United, which provides care to persons living in Dauphin, Cumberland and Perry counties who live on the streets or who feel helpless to find a safe home. It is a partnership of 100 congregations working with various agencies to support neighbors in need.
In talking with Darrel Reinford, director of CCU, I learned that over one-third of those they assist are over 55 years of age, and that number is growing. Some unhoused persons choose to live on the streets, often in encampments where they make a shelter and even build community. A street outreach team from CCU makes regular contact and coordinates their care with other agencies like Downtown Daily Bread. The Compassion Action Network responds to immediate concerns and provides transportation for free monthly laundry assistance at a local laundromat who donates its service.
The HELP office at CCU provides a comprehensive approach to homelessness and poverty alleviation through crisis resolution, emergency aid, and housing assistance. They provide short-term help through rent assistance, winter fuel assistance, and emergency winter housing. Their rapid rehousing helps to provide security deposits for apartments, case management, and budget counseling.
I’ve had a chance to meet some of the men who live at Susquehanna Harbor Safe Haven who are chronically homeless. There they find a safe and caring shelter within a supportive network. Years ago a mission team from Derry helped to paint one of the rooms at this facility. It brings joy to see some of these sincere and often mentally challenged men smile and find a home and a safe haven from the streets. Over half of those who were assisted last year were 55 and older.
This weekend as we reflect on the vision of American forefathers, I am reminded of the final words of the Pledge of Allegiance to our flag as we commit ourselves to “liberty and justice for all.” That hope and vision includes elderly ones in our community who are easily forgotten and overlooked. It’s a good time to revisit those words and our actions.
Laura Cox • Director, Derry Discovery Days Preschool
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Derry Discovery Days preschool wrapped up a busy and exciting year at the end of May!
A special highlight of the year included hosting two family-focused events that involved fundraising components. The first event was our Stride and Ride Fall Festival in late September at Patriot’s Park. Students collected donations from family and friends and biked and scootered all around the park’s loop. It was a lovely morning of fellowship and fun!
Our second event was a Pancakes and Pajamas breakfast in January where families had a delicious breakfast made by the Bartz and Farbaniec families, played games, decorated cookies and participated in a silent auction featuring items donated by many local businesses including the Hershey Country Club, Sweet Velvet Macarons, Where the Wild Things Play and many more!
The success of both of these fundraisers helped DDD purchase a new slide for the playground that was installed in April The structure features a double slide, climbing opportunities and provides hours of fun.
Another wonderful addition to the playground was the addition of the Nature Kitchen, built by Adele Hosenfeld as part of her Eagle Scout project. The kitchen allows children to use their imagination to create culinary creations with leaves, rocks, acorns and items found throughout the playground. Thank you, Adele, for your creativity and craftsmanship!
We are so grateful for all of the love our teaching staff provided to our students. Our teachers provide a warm, nurturing environment and make learning fun. We are truly blessed to have the best staff and we look forward to welcoming back our students for the 2024-25 school year on September 3!